GDP Per Capita Calculator

Quickly compute GDP per person from GDP and population—nominal or PPP, any year.

Use this free GDP per capita calculator to convert a country’s total gross domestic product and population into GDP per person. Choose nominal or PPP values, pick a year, and compare across countries in seconds. This interactive tool is designed for students, analysts, and anyone researching economic output per person.

What is GDP per capita?

GDP per capita is the average economic output per person. It’s calculated by dividing a country’s gross domestic product (GDP) by its population. While it doesn’t say how income is distributed, it’s a useful shorthand for comparing living standards across places and over time. Economists use this figure to benchmark prosperity and track growth.

Formula

GDP per capita = GDP Ă· Population. If you enter GDP in billions and population in millions, the calculator handles the units automatically. Example: 1.2 trillion Ă· 80 million = $15,000 per person.

Nominal vs PPP

Real vs Current Dollars

Real GDP per capita removes inflation by converting to a constant base year. Enable the “Adjust for inflation” option to view in constant USD.

Interpreting results

Higher GDP per capita often correlates with higher average incomes and services, but it doesn’t capture inequality, informal economies, or non-market activity. Compare trends and context for a fuller view.

How to use the GDP per capita calculator

Enter a country’s total GDP, select the appropriate unit and currency, then provide the population and year. The calculator automatically converts units and outputs the economic output per person in your chosen currency. Use the copy or share buttons above the result to include figures in reports or send to colleagues.

Why GDP per capita matters

GDP per capita is a common indicator of a country’s standard of living. Governments and investors track it to evaluate progress, assess productivity, and compare nations. When combined with growth rates, it reveals whether incomes are rising or stagnating. This calculator lets you experiment with scenarios such as currency changes or population growth to see how each factor affects GDP per person.

Limitations and data sources

Like any metric, GDP per capita has limits. It ignores income distribution, unpaid work, and environmental costs. For the most reliable results, pair this tool with data from trusted sources such as the World Bank or IMF. When you use the country autofill, the calculator pulls figures from major statistical agencies, but always verify numbers before citing them in formal analysis.

FAQ

How do I calculate GDP per capita?

Divide total GDP by population; the result is currency per person.

Which currency should I use?

Use local currency for domestic analysis or USD/EUR for cross-country comparisons.

What’s the difference between nominal and PPP GDP per capita?

PPP adjusts for price levels; nominal uses market exchange rates.

Can I compare countries with different currencies?

Yes—switch to USD or PPP for a cleaner comparison.

How accurate is the result?

Accuracy depends on the GDP and population inputs. When you use the country autofill, values come from major statistical sources for the selected year.

Does GDP per capita show inequality?

No. It’s an average and doesn’t reflect how income is distributed.

What if I only know GDP in billions and population in millions?

Enter those units—the calculator will convert automatically.

What is a ‘good’ GDP per capita?

It depends on region and development stage; use the comparison tab to see peers.

Related tools

Estimates for education only. See source notes for methodology.